Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 6 6e. Grammar

1. Complete the sentences with and, or or but.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau với “và”, “hoặc” hoặc “nhưng”.)

1. My school organised an environment day ________ we grew organic fruit and vegetables.

2. He went to the animal shelter, ________ it wasn’t open.

3. We can ride our bikes to school, ________ we can use public transportation.

4. He wants to build a birdhouse, ________ he doesn’t know how to do it.

5. He collected all the empty plastic bottles ________ his parents took them to the recycling centre. 

Lời giải chi tiết:

2. Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets.

(Viết lại các câu sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc.)

1. The beach was dirty. They decided to clean it. (so)

The beach was diry, so they decided to clean it.

2. The animal shelter is close to her house. She walks there. (so)

____________________________________________________

3. There is air pollution. There are too many cars on the streets. (because)

____________________________________________________

4. There are too many endangered animals. We need to create national parks. (so) 

____________________________________________________

5. The park is clean now. We organized a clean- up day. (because)

____________________________________________________

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. The beach was diry, so they decided to clean it.

(Bãi biển bẩn, nên họ quyết định dọn dẹp nó.)

2. The animal shelter is close to her house, so she walks there. 

(Nơi cứu hộ động vật ở gần nhà cô ấy, nên cô ấy đi bộ đến đấy.)

3. There is air pollution because there are too many cars on the streets. 

(Không khí ô nhiễm vì có quá nhiều xe ô tô trên đường.)

4. There are too many endangered animals, so we need to create national parks.

(Có quá nhiều động vật bị đe dọa, nên chúng ta cần tạo nên các vườn quốc gia.)

5. The park is clean now because we organized a clean- up day.

(Công viên sạch sẽ bây giờ vì chúng tôi tổ chức ngày hội dọn dẹp.)

3. Start a sentence. Your partner completes it using so or because.

(Bắt đầu bằng một câu. Bạn cặp của bạn sẽ hoàn thiện nó bằng vì vậy hoặc bởi vì.)

A: People cut down trees,...

B: People cut down trees, so our forests are in danger. 

(A: Mọi người chặt cây

B: Mọi người chặt cây, vì vậy rừng của chúng ta gặp nguy hiểm.)

4. Join the sentences using the words in brackets.

(Nối các câu bằng các từ trong ngoặc.)

1. They left on time. They missed the train. (however)

They left on time. However, they missed the train.

2. He visited the gift shop. He didn’t buy anything. (although)

3. I want to keep a cat. My parents don’t agree. (however)

4. It will rain. They will go camping. (although)

5. It was a very nice jumper. It was too expensive. (however)

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. They left on time. However, they missed the train.

(Họ đi đúng giờ. Tuy vậy, họ đã lỡ tàu.)

2. Although he visited the gift shop, he didn’t buy anything. 

(Mặc dù anh ấy đã đến cửa hàng quà tặng, anh ấy đã không mua gì.)

3. I want to keep a cat. However. my parents don’t agree.

(Tôi muốn giữ một con mèo. Tuy vậy, bố mẹ tôi không đồng ý.)

4. Although it will rain, they will go camping.

(Mặc dù trời sắp mưa, họ đi cắm trại.)

5. It was a very nice jumper. However. it was too expensive.

(Đó là chiếc áo khoác rất đẹp. Tuy vậy, nó quá đắt.)

5. Fill in each gap with and, or, but, so, because, although or however.

(Điền các từ và, hoặc, vì vậy, bởi vì, mặc dù hoặc tuy nhiên)

1. ________ we have got recycling bins outside our houses, we can’t put batteries in them.

2. She didn’t want use her car, ________ she went to the food bank on foot.

3. They didn’t come to the beach ________ it rained.

4. Fiona wanted to join the local animal shelter. ________, she couldn’t be there in the afternoons.

5. The street was full of rubbish, ________ they decided to clean it.

6. I went camping with my classmates last weekend ________ we had a great time. 

7. Liam lives in a big city, ________ he loves the life in the countryside. 

8. We’re free this morning. Let’s go for a walk ________ we can play badminton in the park. 

Lời giải chi tiết:

 6. Start or say a sentence. Your partner continues using although or however.

(Bắt đầu bằng một câu. Bạn cặp của bạn sẽ tiếp tục và sử dụng mặc dù hoặc tuy vậy.)

A: Tony continued working …

B: Tony continued working although it was late.

(A: Tony tiếp tục công việc …

B: Tony tiếp tục công việc mặc dù đã muộn.)